What is a Technology Transfer Mechanism?
Making available the results of the federal investment in
research and development efforts, whether through licensing a
federal invention, utilizing federal facilities and equipment,
working collaboratively on a common research effort, or by other
means, requires a statutory authority -- a transfer
mechanism -- to accomplish the transfer. The laws, orders, and
regulations that govern federal technology transfer have created
or encouraged the development of the various mechanisms that make
this possible. Some mechanisms are common to all agencies, and
others are unique to specific agencies. Although there are many
ways to accomplish tech transfer, several of the more
often-utilized mechanisms include Cooperative Research and
Development Agreements (CRADAs), Patent License Agreements, and
Facility Usage Agreements.
Federal Technology Transfer Mechanism Matrix
This matrix serves as an "at-a-glance" guide to the wide range of technology transfer mechanisms
used at the various federal laboratories. It provides a cross-section of these mechanisms, identified
by both agency and mechanism. The matrix is a reference tool that covers a variety of mechanisms,
the agencies that use them, and internet links to websites where more information can be found,
including sample mechanisms.
Search the Mechanism Matrix
Commonly Used Mechanisms
Licensing Agreements
Looking to license an invention from the government? Search here for information on how to license technology on an agency-by-agency basis.
Cooperative Research & Development Agreement (CRADA)
Looking to partner with a federal lab to advance your research? Search here for information on how each agency handles CRADA opportunities.
Facilities & Equipment Usage
Looking for access to world class laboratory facilities or equipment? Search here for information on which agencies provide that opportunity and how to proceed.