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Patent License Agreement (PLA) at

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Links and Resources

Authority

  • 15 U.S.C. 3710a. The governing regulation is AR 70-57, Military-Civilian Technology Transfer, 26 February 2004

Description

  • A Patent License Agreement (PLA) is a contractual agreement between the licensor (IP owner) and a licensee that grants the licensee the right to make, use and sell the patented invention. Can be exclusive, nonexclusive, for specific field of use, or a specific geographic area.

Features/Characteristics

  • >U.S. industry/small businesses preferred customer.
    Licensee must present plans to commercialize the invention.
    Types of licenses include:
    • Exclusive license - limits the invention to only a single group or entity
    • Nonexclusive license - allows the use of the invention by multiple groups or entities.
    • Commercial evaluation license - grants a nonexclusive right to make and use the technology for the purpose of evaluating the technology internally. These licenses have a limited time span and do not grant any rights to sell the invention.
    • Biological Material License - generally grants a license to technologies that are not protected by any intellectual property.

I.P. and Resource Commitment

  • Government obtains a nonexclusive, royalty-free, worldwide license for government use.
    Royalties and fees are subject to negotiation.
    Subject to conflict-of-interest rules.